Vast landscapes, ancient traditions, and untamed adventure—experience Mongolia like never before.
Mongolia is located in Asia between Russia to the north and China to the south.
Situated on mountains and plateaus, it is one of the world's highest countries with elevation averaging 5,180 feet (1,580 meters). Mongolia is 435 miles (700 kilometers) from the Yellow Sea.
Mongolia’s temperature can fluctuate as much as 35 degrees in one day. The country is very dry and receives only about four inches of rainfall per year. Southern Mongolia is dominated by the Gobi, which is one of the Earth’s coldest deserts and covers about 500,000 square miles (1,295,000 square kilometers).
Map created by National Geographic Maps
CAPITAL:
Ulaanbaatar
POPULATION:
3,103,428
LANGUAGES:
Khalkha Mongol (official), Turkic
MONEY:
Togrog/Tugrik
AREA:
604,200 square miles (1.5 million square kilometers)
MAJOR MOUNTAIN RANGES:
Altai, Khangai and Khentii
MAJOR RIVERS:
Orkhon
For most of its history, Mongolia was closed off to the world and little was known about the country or its people.
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Many Mongolians continue to live in yurts, or gers, which are dome-shaped, tent-like structures. They are furnished with all the comforts of home, including a stove for heat and cooking meals, rugs to cover the wooden floors, beds, and storage.
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Today gers often have electricity, satellite dishes, and solar panels.
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Mongolia’s largest festival, Naadam, is celebrated in summer and focuses on sports, games, and food. Children also participate in some of the sports, including horse races. Many people still raise animals and eat a lot of meat and milk products.
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For most of its history, Mongolia was closed off to the world and little was known about the country or its people.
Image caption goes here
Many Mongolians continue to live in yurts, or gers, which are dome-shaped, tent-like structures. They are furnished with all the comforts of home, including a stove for heat and cooking meals, rugs to cover the wooden floors, beds, and storage.
Image caption goes here
Today gers often have electricity, satellite dishes, and solar panels.
Image caption goes here
Government
For most of its history, Mongolia was closed off to the world and little was known about the country or its people.
Many Mongolians continue to live in yurts, or gers, which are dome-shaped, tent-like structures. They are furnished with all the comforts of home, including a stove for heat and cooking meals, rugs to cover the wooden floors, beds, and storage.
Today gers often have electricity, satellite dishes, and solar panels.
For most of its history, Mongolia was closed off to the world and little was known about the country or its people.
Many Mongolians continue to live in yurts, or gers, which are dome-shaped, tent-like structures. They are furnished with all the comforts of home, including a stove for heat and cooking meals, rugs to cover the wooden floors, beds, and storage.
Today gers often have electricity, satellite dishes, and solar panels.
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Монгол улс. Улаанбаатар хот. Хан-Уул дүүрэг 3-р хороо 27А
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